Question 1: If the ratio of apples to oranges in a basket is 5:3 and there are 40 oranges, how many apples are there?

1. 30
2. 20
3. 50
4. 67

Answer: d) 67

Question 2: The ratio of the ages of John and Sarah is 4:7. If the sum of their ages is 66, what is Sarah's age?

1. 22
2. 42
3. 44
4. 55

Answer: b) 42

Question 3: A recipe calls for 3 cups of flour and 2 cups of sugar. If you want to make half of the recipe, how many cups of flour do you need?

1. 1 cup
2. 1.5 cups
3. 2 cups
4. 2.5 cups

Answer: b) 1.5 cups

Question 4: The length and width of a rectangle are in the ratio 5:3. If the width is 6 meters, what is the length of the rectangle?

1. 9 meters
2. 12 meters
3. 15 meters
4. 18 meters

Answer: c) 15 meters

Question 5: The price of 8 notebooks is $48. What is the cost of 12 notebooks at the same rate?

1. $36
2. $72
3. $96
4. $108

Answer: b) $72